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The defendant unlawfully killed (or attempted to kill) the victim.
There was intent to kill or cause serious harm (mens rea).
Standard of proof: beyond reasonable doubt.



Relevant Legislation:
Homicide Act 1957; Criminal Law Act 1967; common law principles of murder and attempted murder.
Maximum Penalties: Murder carries a mandatory life sentence; attempted murder penalties vary but can include lengthy imprisonment.
Key Legal Definitions:

  • Mens Rea: intention to kill or cause grievous bodily harm.

  • Actus Reus: unlawful killing or attempt to kill.

The Law

Murder & Attempted Murder

Murder is the unlawful killing of another person with intent to kill or cause serious harm. Attempted murder involves taking deliberate steps to kill someone but not succeeding.  Typical scenarios include domestic disputes, gang-related violence, or premeditated attacks.  Early legal advice is crucial, as these are the most serious criminal charges in the UK, with life-changing consequences.

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What the Prosecution Must Prove

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How We Defend These Cases

  • Immediate advice and support at the police station.

  • Thorough investigation and review of all evidence.

  • Use of expert witnesses where necessary.

  • Experienced representation at magistrates’ and Crown Court level.

  • Focused strategy tailored to securing the best possible outcome.

Common Evidence Used in These Cases

  • CCTV footage or witness testimony of the attack.

  • Forensic evidence such as DNA, blood spatter analysis, or weapons recovered.

  • Digital evidence, including messages, calls, or online threats.

Common Problems in Prosecution Cases

  • Procedural errors during arrest or interrogation.

  • Misidentification of suspects by witnesses.

  • Incomplete disclosure of evidence under CPIA.

  • Unreliable forensic evidence or expert misinterpretation.

  • Abuse of process arguments due to police or prosecutorial failings.

Potential Defences

  • Lack of intent or premeditation.

  • Self-defence or defence of another person.

  • Insanity or diminished responsibility claims.

  • Mistaken identity or false accusation.

Sentencing and Possible Outcomes

  • Life imprisonment is standard for murder; minimum terms set by the judge.

  • Attempted murder can result in long-term imprisonment depending on severity and circumstances.

  • Mitigating factors (e.g., early guilty plea, lack of prior convictions) can reduce sentences.

Why Choose ASL


We are committed to delivering consistently strong results rooted in legal expertise and proven advocacy.

Experience

Our solicitors and advocates have extensive experience in Criminal Defence, Family Law, Road Traffic Offences, Immigration, and Civil Litigation.

Success Rate


We are proud of our strong record in achieving favourable outcomes in complex & high-stakes cases, from serious criminal allegations to sensitive family matters.

Client Care Standards

Your case is handled with dignity, respect, and complete confidentiality. We provide:

  • Clear communication without legal jargon

  • Regular case updates and guidance

  • Support through every stage of the legal process

Fast, confidential support when you need it most.

Get Legal Advice in Minutes

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